He Kupu Whakataki ki ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
I roto i te ao tere o te whakahaere whare putunga me te whakahaere ratonga, he mea nui te whakapai ake i te wāhi rokiroki. Ko ngā whata taraiwa-roto, e mōhiotia ana mō ō rātou kaha rokiroki kiato teitei, kua noho hei pou tokomanawa i roto i te whare putunga hou. Ka rukuhia e tēnei aratohu whānui ngā āhuatanga uaua ongā whata taraiwa-roto, ō rātou painga, ā rātou tono, me ngā mahi auaha hou e whakarei ake ana i tō rātou whai huatanga.
He aha te Whatanga Puku-ki-roto?
Whakamāramatanga me te Hanganga Taketake
He pūnaha rokiroki te whata taraiwa-roto i hangaia hei tuku i ngā forklift ki te taraiwa tika ki roto i ngā ara o te whata ki te kohi, ki te whakatakoto rānei i ngā papa. Kāore i rite ki ngā whata papa whiriwhiri, kāore he kurupae whakawhiti o ngā whata taraiwa-roto engari he pūnaha reri e tautoko ana i ngā papa i ngā taha. Ka whakanuia e tēnei hanganga te kiato rokiroki mā te whakakore i ngā ara me te whakamahi pai ake i te wāhi whare putunga.
Ngā Wāhanga Matua
Ngā poutū: Ngā tautoko poutū e hanga ana i te anga o te whatanga.
Reriwe: He kurupae whakapae hei pupuri i ngā papa.
Ngā Whītiki: Ngā tautoko whakarara hei whakarei ake i te pumau.
Ngā Painga o ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
Rokiroki Matotoru-Teitei
Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua ongā whata taraiwa-rotoko tō rātou kaha ki te penapena i te maha o ngā papa i roto i tētahi wāhi iti. Ka tutuki tēnei mā te whakakore i te hiahia mō ngā ara maha, he mea noa i roto i ngā pūnaha whatanga whiriwhiri.
Whai hua te utu
Nā te whakamahinga pai o te wāhi, ka taea e ngā whata taraiwa-roto te whakaiti i te utu katoa mō ia papa e rongoatia ana. Nā tēnei ka waiho hei kōwhiringa ātaahua mō ngā pakihi e hiahia ana ki te whakanui ake i te rokiroki me te kore e whakawhānui ake i ō rātou tapuwae whare putunga.
Ngāwari me te Urutau
Ka taea te whakarite i ngā whata taraiwa-roto kia rite ki ngā momo whirihoranga whare putunga me ngā whakaritenga rokiroki. He tino whai hua ēnei mō te penapena i ngā rahinga nui o ngā hua ōrite.
Ngā Whakamahinga o ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
Rokiroki Matao
Ngā whata taraiwa-rotoe whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whare rokiroki makariri ina he iti te wāhi, ā, he nui te utu o ngā rawa. He pai rawa atu te kaha ki te rokiroki kiato mō ngā taonga tio e hiahiatia ana kia rongoatia nui.
Ahumahi Kai me te Inu
I roto i te umanga kai me te inu, ka whakamahia ngā whata taraiwa-roto hei penapena i ngā rahinga nui o ngā hua he roa ake te ora o ā rātou taonga. He mea tino pai ēnei mō ngā taonga e hangaia ana, e rongoatia ana i roto i ngā puranga.
Te Hanga
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia e ngā kaihanga ngā whata taraiwa-roto hei penapena i ngā rauemi mata me ngā taonga kua oti. Mā tēnei pūnaha ka āwhina i te whakarite pai i ngā taonga, ka whakaiti i te wā me te kaha e hiahiatia ana hei tiki mai i ngā taonga.
Ngā Whakaaro Hoahoa
Te kaha utaina
I te wā e hoahoa ana i tētahi pūnaha whatanga taraiwa-roto, he mea nui kia whakaarohia te kaha kawenga. Me kaha ngā whatanga ki te tautoko i te taumaha o ngā papa me te kore e whakararu i te haumaru me te pumau.
Whānui o te Ara
Me nui te whānui o ngā ara kia ngāwari ai te nekeneke o ngā forklift. He mea nui tēnei i roto ingā whata taraiwa-roto, te wāhi e tika ana kia tomo, kia puta atu hoki ngā forklift i ngā ara rokiroki i ngā wā katoa.
Teitei
Me whakapai ake te teitei o ngā whatanga kia pai ai te whakamahi i te wāhi poutū o te whare putunga. Heoi anō, he mea nui anō hoki kia taea e ngā forklift te tae haumaru ki ngā papa o runga rawa.
Ngā Whakaaro Haumaru
Parenga Whatanga
Hei ārai i te kino o ngā whatanga me ngā taonga kua rongoatia, he mea tika kia whakamahia he parenga whatanga. Ka taea te tāuta i ēnei ki te turanga o ngā pou hei mimiti i te pānga o ngā forklift.
Ngā Tirotiro Auau
He mea nui ngā tirotiro auau hei whakarite i te hanganga pai o ngā whata taraiwa-roto. Me whakatika wawe tonu ngā pakaru katoa kia kore ai e pāngia e ngā aituā me te wā kore mahi.
Ngā Auahatanga i roto i te Hangarau Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
Ngā Pūnaha Rokiroki me te Whakahoki Aunoa (ASRS)
Kei te hurihia ngā mahi whare putunga e te whakaurunga o te ASRS me ngā whata taraiwa-roto. Ka whakamahia e ēnei pūnaha ngā waka ārahi aunoa (AGV) me ngā pahi hei neke i ngā papa, ka whakapiki ake i te whai huatanga me te whakaiti i ngā utu mahi.
Ngā Pūoko Whatanga
Kei te whakamahia ngā pūoko whatanga auaha, pērā i te pūnaha Rack Sense, hei aroturuki i ngā taumata pānga ki ngā whatanga i te wā tonu. Ka whakamōhio ēnei pūoko i ngā kaimahi whare putunga mō ngā tukinga katoa, hei āwhina i te ārai i ngā aituā me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki (Warehouse News).
Ngā Āhuatanga Haumaru Whakapai Ake
Kei roto i ngā whata taraiwa-roto hou ngā āhuatanga haumaru whakarei ake pērā i te mata ārai-hinga me ngā raka haumaru. Ka whakaratohia e ēnei āhuatanga he paparanga tiaki anō, hei whakarite i te haumaru o ngā taonga me ngā kaimahi o te whare putunga.
Te Whakataurite i ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto me ētahi atu Pūnaha Whatanga
Ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto me ngā Whatanga Whiriwhiri
Mā ngā whata whiriwhiri ka taea te uru atu ki ia papa, ā, he pai mō ngā whare putunga he nui te hurihanga o ngā hua rerekē. He rerekē, he pai ake ngā whata taraiwa-ki-roto mō te rokiroki kiato teitei o ngā hua ōrite.
Ngā Whatanga Puku-Whakauru me ngā Whatanga Pana-Whakamuri
Ngā whata pana-whakamuriHe nui ake te whiriwhiringa o ngā whata taraiwa-roto i ngā whata taraiwa-roto nā te mea ka taea te uru atu ki ngā papa maha mai i te ara kotahi. Heoi, he pai ake te whakamahinga o te wāhi e ngā whata taraiwa-roto, he mea pai mō te penapena i ngā rahinga nui o te hua kotahi.
Ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto me ngā Whatanga Rere Papa
Ngā whata rere papa, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā whata rere ā-papatipu, e whakamahi ana i te pūnaha tuatahi-ki-roto, tuatahi-ki-waho (FIFO), he mea tino pai mō ngā taonga pirau. Ko ngā whata taraiwa-ki-roto, i tetahi atu taha, ka mahi i runga i te kaupapa whakamutunga-ki-roto, tuatahi-ki-waho (LIFO), he mea pai mō ngā hua kāore e hiahiatia he hurihanga tino kaha.
Te Tāutanga me te Tiaki i ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
Ngā Hipanga Tāutanga
Aromatawai i te Pae: Whakahaerehia he arotake hōhonu i te pae kia mārama ai koe ki te tahora o te whare putunga me ngā whakaritenga rokiroki.
Hoahoa: Waihangahia he mahere hoahoa taipitopito, me te whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te kaha kawenga, te whānui o te ara, me te teitei o te whata.
Tāutanga: Huihuia ngā whatanga i runga i ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga me ngā aratohu haumaru.
Tirotiro: Whakahaerehia he tirotiro whakamutunga hei whakarite kua tika, kua mau hoki te tāutanga o ngā whata.
Ngā Tohutohu Tiaki
Arotakenga Auau: Whakahaerehia ngā tirotirotanga auau hei tautuhi i ngā pakaru, i ngā pakaru rānei.
Te Whakatika me te Whakakapinga: Whakatikahia tonutia ngā wāhanga kua pakaru, ā, whakakapia ngā wāhanga ina hiahiatia.
Te horoi: Puritia ngā whatanga kia ma, kia kore he paru, kia mau tonu ai te hanganga pai, kia haumaru ai hoki.
Ngā Akoranga Take
Akoranga Take 1: Whare Rokiroki Matao
I whakatinanahia e tētahi whare rokiroki matao matua ngā whata taraiwa-roto hei whakanui ake i te kaha o ā rātou rokiroki. Mā te whakamahi i te wāhi poutū me te whakakore i ngā ara kore e hiahiatia, ka taea e rātou te whakanui ake i te kaha o ā rātou rokiroki mā te 40%.
Akoranga Take 2: Kaihanga Kai me te Inu
I whakamahia e tētahi kaihanga kai me te inu nui ngā whata taraiwa-roto hei penapena i ā rātou hua i roto i te rahinga. Nā tēnei panonitanga, kāore i te pai ake te penapena i ā rātou hua, engari i whakaitihia hoki ngā utu whakahaere o ā rātou whare putunga mā te 20%.
Ngā Auahatanga o te Ao o Ngā Whatanga Puku-ā-roto
Whakaurunga ki te IoT
Te whakaurunga o te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) kingā whata taraiwa-rotokua rite ki te huri i te whakahaere whare putunga. Ka taea e ngā pūoko e whakahohea ana e te IoT te whakarato raraunga wā-tūturu mō te whakamahinga o ngā whata, ngā taumata taonga, me ngā hiahia tiaki pea.
Ngā Rauemi Tauwhiro
Kei te piki haere te rongonui o te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi tauwhiro i roto i te hanganga o ngā whata taraiwa-roto. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa iho ēnei rauemi i te pānga ki te taiao, engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te pakari me te roa o te ora o ngā whata.
Tātaritanga Matatau
Kei te whakamahia ngā tātari matatau me te ako mīhini hei arotau i ngā mahi whare putunga. Mā te tātari i ngā raraunga mai i ngā whata taraiwa-roto, ka taea e ngā pakihi te whakatau whai whakaaro mō te whakahaere rawa, te whakamahinga o te wāhi, me te whai huatanga o te whakahaere.
Whakamutunga
He otinga rokiroki maha-whakamahinga, whai hua hoki ngā whata taraiwa-roto mō ngā whare putunga hou. Nā te kaha ki te rokiroki kiato teitei, me ngā auahatanga hangarau hou, ka waiho hei taonga nui hei whakapai ake i te wāhi me ngā mahi o te whare putunga. Mā te mārama ki ngā painga, ngā tono, me te tiaki i ngā whata taraiwa-roto, ka taea e ngā pakihi te whakamahi i tēnei hangarau hei whakarei ake i te pai o tā rātou rokiroki me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere. I te whanaketanga tonu o te umanga, kāore e kore ka whai wāhi nui ngā whata taraiwa-roto ki te hanga i te heke mai o te whakahaere whare putunga.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-05-2024
